Organizational Culture and Leadership Change Essay

Authoritative Culture and Leadership Change - Essay Example He is loved by every single representative and every one of them have extraordinary love and regard for him. He is a 'father' to them in the genuine sense. The presentation of the organization has been steady for the most recent decade, however in unadulterated business terms it could have consistently improved. Philip's methodology was constantly founded on components of trust and joint effort where dynamic gave off an impression of being on premise of aggregate knowledge of the staff. The requests of the business have changed with the area being not any more confined by national limits. Combined with these weights was the bombing soundness of Philip Mayor; which caused him to choose to hand over the administration of the business to his lone child Tony Mayor longer than a year back. Tony is a Commerce graduate with a Management degree from one of the esteemed colleges of the U.S., however has almost no understanding. The progress from Philip Mayor to Tony Mayor has seen an ocean change in the organization. There has been increasingly noticeable accentuation on discipline, frameworks, desires for execution, change in outstanding burdens, change in style, change in structures, acceptance of current innovation and by and large an adjustment in way to deal with business with decreasing aggregate interest . Two or three faithful workers have been terminated and some are under danger of losing their positions. From the organization execution side, Tony is resolved to guarantee that there is ideal profit for ventures made by the organization and for which he isn't set up to settle on any tally. He is likewise considering earnestly of accepting center experts to give an expert touch to the organization which requires exceptional communication with large customers both inside and past the area. The entire workers of the organization seem, by all accounts, to be disappointed with the change and one can fee l the vibrations in everything that the representatives do. Issue Statement Throughout each and every day and surrounding us, we see association and culture commanding our conversations in our lives at home, grinding away and past. With regards to this case it is important to comprehend what is an association Association is about individuals, about different assets, the manner in which individuals collaborate and the manner in which they manage different assets. It is an unpredictable framework worked around human connections, connections among human and different assets and which are continually under interior and outside natural impacts. We can see that associations are only not about assets and their blend; it is substantially more than that. It has life as it has individuals and it has a clear reason, a positive code, an unmistakable methodology. Simply meeting up of individuals and different assets isn't association. As it were, association basically implies and speaks to individuals. The following inquiry that surfaces is - What is culture It is entrancing to such an extent as it is mind boggling to comprehend! J. P. Lederach, in his celebrated book entitled 'Getting ready for harmony: Conflict change over societies' characterizes culture as the common information and plans made by a lot of individuals for seeing, deciphering, communicating, and reacting to the social real factors around them (Lederach 1995). The requirement for harmony, relationship, coordinated effort and sharing includes every last one of us to have our own observation, convictions and qualities as we continued looking for being comprehended, getting others and commonly understanding. In this procedure,

Using web based research, find an environmental-based ethical dilemma Essay

Utilizing electronic research, locate a natural based moral situation from the previous five years on the web - Essay Example At the Severn tidal estuary, ocean water ascends the waterway during elevated tide. The proposed flood would permit the elevated tide to stream in through the conduit entryways of the blast, when the tide is at its most noteworthy, doors would be shut, when the tide begins to fall the water would be discharged driving 200 and fourteen 40 MW turbines. The venture could create as much as 17 billion kilowatt long periods of power every year. This undertaking could create up to 5% of the UK’s vitality needs (Black and Veatch, 2007). An enormous piece of the Severn estuary has been set apart as an ensured wetland. The estuary is the environment of a huge number of flying creatures and other amphibian natural life. In the event that the proposed flood is assembled, 35,000 hectares of secured wetland would be immersed by water conceivably jeopardizing the natural life that relies upon it for endurance (Turnpenny, 2001). Extraordinary quantities of transient fish including basically undermined or declining species, for example, Atlantic salmon, ocean trout, shads and eels additionally go through the Severn estuary. Fish going through the hydroelectric turbines are probably going to endure injury or demise (Turnpenny, 2001). As indicated by Kant’s straight out objective, the closures don't legitimize the methods, a person’s demonstrations are ethically right if and just on the off chance that it were right for each other individual to act similarly, for similar reasons. Another part of the all out basic includes the treatment of individuals. Kantian ethical quality is concerned for the most part with the privileges of people, Kant considered non-human animals to be minor ‘things’ which could be utilized and discarded by people at their will. Kant supported generosity to creatures, yet simply because he accepted that the individuals who are barbarous to creatures definitely get brutal in their dealings with different people also (Gruen, 2010). As indicated by Kant, people are inherently important and they should not be utilized as a just an unfortunate obligation however

How to Host Video in Google Drive and Display in Blog Post

How to Host Vframe Customframe Step 3 Now switch to Compose view and Publish your Blog post. That's it you are done. Now check your Blog Post and see the video is displaying there. For playing the video click on Play button and you will also check the video quality while watching. Also click on Full screen icon to view the video in full screen mode. You can see the Live Demo from below- For any query feel free to write me. I will help you to host the video in Google Driver. Thank you.

Essay on Introduction to Romanticism - 1656 Words

For many years, this period and these writers were known as the American Renaissance, a coin termed by F.O. Matthiessen in his book of that name in 1941. This book set the parameters of how to read and connect these writers until relatively recently, when its limitations, especially in terms of defining the quot;canonquot; of literary giants and what made them (all male) quot;giantsquot; have been recognized and challenged. However, the term is still useful to some degree. It is a misnomer, if one thinks of the period as a time of rebirth of some earlier literary greatness, as the European Renaissance, because there was nothing to be quot;reborn.quot; The great writers of this period, roughly 1840-1865 although more particularly†¦show more content†¦There is nothing comparable in so short a period in Europe. Is there any relationship between this literary outburst and the conflicts which would soon lead to war? As is so often true, there are no good answers, but lots of good speculation. Cultural there was time for literature and art; the practical matters such as the essential of making a living and establishing political independence had been squared. There were American publishers and even more important, copyright laws protected writers from having their works printed, without their permission or pay, in England. There were readers, often women eager to expand their minds. It was actually possible to make a kind of living as a writer, although it was difficult and limited, making these writers agonize over the problem of quot;vocation.quot; There was also a strong national pride, self-conscious and anti-British. Politically the time was ripe. The 18th century left a heritage of optimism about mans possibilities and perfectability. The lofty ideals of democracy asserted the value of individuals, regardless of class, and education. Of course, these values primarily applied to white males. In fact, tensions were building which cried out for creative release. Inequality, not equality was the rule for many, especially women and slaves. The clash of these realities with the idealistic rhetoric led writers to take extremes, championing individualism yet also seeing the darker sides of a fragmentingShow MoreRelatedThe Romantic Period Of Literature1019 Words   |  5 Pagesbut examples of Romanticism can still be seen today. The Romantic authors most certainly had an impact on many artists to come. Edgar Allan Poe is often a name that comes to mind when discussing Romanticism and especially Dark Romanticism and for good reason. Poe exemplifies Romanticism and many examples can be seen in his work, s uch as the House of Usher. Some traits of Romanticism include high drama, pathetic fallacy, and shocking climax, which are a few pillars of the Romanticism style. These pillarsRead MoreLiterature during the Romantic Era972 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Romanticism Introduction The Romantic era began in the late eighteenth century as a reaction against the Age of Enlightenment and was a period of great change and emancipation. The movement started as an artistic and intellectual reaction against aristocratic social and political norms of the Enlightenment and against the scientific rationalization of nature. During the Enlightenment literature and art were primarily created for the elite, upper classes and educated, and the language incorporatedRead MoreA Meaningful Romantic Period1176 Words   |  5 Pagesthought of in society, today – that warm, fuzzy feeling inside when in the presence of a beloved partner. The Romantic period, however, is referenced by the third definition on the page, â€Å"relating to or denoting the artistic and literary movement of romanticism† (â€Å"Romantic†). This definition will be the focal point of this paper, which will discuss the trend of the Romantic period to include its characteristics, historical considerations, and sociopolitical factors. This paper will also analyze a literaryRead MoreThe Neoclassical and Romantic Periods1114 Words   |  5 Pagesmore emotionally accessible. The importance of abstract reason perpetuated by the upper and middle class elite drove opposing interests to begin exploring the world of sensation and emotion in the cultural movement that became known as Romanticism (Pre-Romanticism, 2010). Romanic Period Romanticist artists were fascinated by the nature, the genius, their passions, inner struggles, their moods, mental potentials and heroes. They investigated human nature and personality, the folk culture, theRead MoreRomanticism in The Marriage of Heaven and Hell by William Blake1393 Words   |  6 PagesRomanticism in William Blakes Poem William Blake was a poet, painter, and a printmaker all during the period in literature known as the Romantic time period. The Romantic time period, also known in Literature as Romanticism began in Europe, mainly France and Britain around the 1800s (Barker) and it was first defined as a tool to in literature and literary criticisms (Galitz). The Romantic period did not just focus on literature, but also on the subjects of art and knowledge which was fueledRead MoreEmily Dickinson And Walt Whitman1719 Words   |  7 Pagesand their emotions into words that move the readers in some way. One of the most popular periods of writing would be the romanticism era. Some of the most well known authors in this time period were Emily Dickinson and Walt Whitman. The reason they are so popular from the Romanticism period is because they also incorporated their transcendental ideas into their work. Romanticism has been described as a Protestantism in the arts and letters, an ideological shift on the grand scale from conservativeRead MoreAnalysis Of John Keats And The Sick Rose By William Wordsworth837 Words   |  4 PagesChesney Monroe October 26, 2014 Dr. Jana Chance Exam 2: Essay Identify 3 features of Romanticism and discuss how each of these features appears in two works that we have read. Ode to a Nightingale by John Keats and The Sick Rose by William Wordsworth: I. Introduction of Romanticism a. Features of Romanticism II. How these features embody the written works of Romanticism exemplified by Bright Star and The Sick Rose a. Ode to a Nightingale i. How it embodies a love of nature, imagination and emotionalRead MoreThe Prairies Essay example686 Words   |  3 PagesThe term romantic is defined as literature depicting emotional matter in an imaginative form (Morner). Romanticism was a cultural movement in the eighteenth century that had an impact on in many areas including music, art, and literature. The movement that Romanticism put forth was so powerful that today, scholars refer to it as a revolution that took place in rebellion against the austere views of groups like the Puritans from the previous centuries. Many images of nature in the writing at thisRead MoreEssay On Love DoesnT Always Conquer All1593 Words   |  7 Pagesa villain, but his dreams of being a hero die on the day he realizes he is powerless to get the girl he loves. This is a classic case of how romanticism negatively affects people, especially young men. There’s nothing wrong with romance in and of itself; many people read books and watch mov ies involving a hero and a damsel in distress. It’s when romanticism is taken too far—it’s when young people’s lives are shattered by its often misguided ideology—that problems start to arise. The boy in â€Å"Araby†Read MoreClose Critical Analysis of Coleridges Frost at Midnight1716 Words   |  7 Pagesrevealing how the key concerns of Romanticism were communicated through the poem. The Romantic period in English literature ran from around 1785, following the death of the eminent neo-classical writer Samuel Johnson, to the ascension of Queen Victoria to the throne in 1837. However, in the years spanning this period writers were not identified as exponents of a recognised literary movement. It was only later that literary historians created and applied the term Romanticism. Since then, a further distinction

Nazi Germany And The Nazi War - 1396 Words

The contents of culture are a good way to gauge the morals and beliefs of a society. Movies specifically are good indicators. It then comes off as more than a lighthearted issue when few American-made movies characterize Nazi Germany as actual people and instead dehumanize them. The Germans are nearly always shown in a negative light when in reality fewer than 40% of Germans voted for Hitler when he was elected. Furthermore, even fewer Germans knew about the Holocaust during the war. Most films inevitably depict all Germans as a single force hellbent on killing every Jewish person at whatever cost. World War II films such as Inglorious Basterds that dehumanize Germans through guilt by association, making them seem like an evil force, and†¦show more content†¦The Disney movie Mulan depicts them as one-dimensional evil characters that only have a lust for blood. Beliefs that dehumanize like these can affect our interaction with other cultures even today, so it is important tha t we understand the symptoms so we can eliminate it. The Inglorious Basterds are a group of Jewish-American soldiers that are chosen to fight Germans behind the front lines. Their goal, as stated by the commander Lieutenant Aldo Raine in the beginning of the movie, is â€Å"Killin Nazi’s.† He continues to state that â€Å"Nazi[s] ain’t got no humanity.† This not only sets the tone for the entirety of the rest of the movie, but also explicitly states that Nazis are going to be dehumanized in the Film. The first standard that a movie has to satisfy is that it tries to associate the actions of the one group of Germans such as the Schutzstaffel (S.S.) or Hitler with the entire German military. By relating the actions of one person to many others it becomes easier to do inhuman things to them such as torture. Inglorious Basterds fits this category well. In the first scene of the movie we see members of the S.S. driving to a Frenchman’s home. Upon his a rrival the audience finds out the a Jewish family is missing and the S.S. officer suspects the man of hiding them. The man confesses that they are hidden under the floorboards and the S.S. officer and his soldiers ruthlessly shoots them all but one. By opening with this

Bullying in Nursing - 838 Words

In a profession where caring is the epicenter of the job, it is disconcerting to see a high occurrence of bullying in the nursing environment. Lateral bullying and lateral violence are terms used to describe bullying, uncivil behavior, disrespect, social devaluing, peer control and verbal, physical and emotional abuse occurring between nurses and or colleagues (Ceravolo et al., 2012). Abusive behaviors from a superior are considered vertical or hierarchal violence and are commonly seen when the superior attempts to control or bully the nurse using their superiority, often leaving the nurse feeling defenseless due to an imbalance in power and control (Broome Williams-Evans, 2011). Some examples of bullying include harsh criticism, unfairly blaming others for mistakes, and withholding patient care information (Simons et al., 2011). In a recent study measuring workplace bullying, Simons, Stark and DeMarco (2011) found that the most common behaviors those feeling bullied experienced inc luded being assigned workloads they felt were unmanageable, and being ignored or excluded by their peers. There has been much research done on the prevalence of bullying in the nursing workplace. Smith, Andrusyszyn, and Laschinger (2010) report that up to 90% of nurses encounter bullying in the workplace. Because this has become so commonplace within the nursing environment, many nurses turn a blind eye, or passively participate in bullying, accepting it as a normal occurrence in the workplaceShow MoreRelatedNursing Bullying Essay1248 Words   |  5 PagesNURSE TO NURSE BULLYING The Impact of Nurse to Nurse Bullying in the Workplace The Impact of Nurse to Nurse Bullying in the Workplace Have you ever been a target of an individual’s cruelty and hatred? It does not necessarily have to be physical, but more like being verbally degraded or publicly humiliated. The effects bullying can have on itsRead MoreBullying At The Nursing Profession845 Words   |  4 Pages Bullying in the Nursing Profession Carli Jessop Flathead Valley Community College Bullying is a term that many associate with children and while this has been recognized as a serious issue in schools across the country, such conduct unfortunately does not stop there. It has been said that nurses eat their young and while this may sound particularly extreme, bullying as well as lateral and vertical violence in the nursing profession has been an ongoing and increasingly prevalent issueRead MoreWorkplace Bullying And Its Impact On The Nursing Profession1421 Words   |  6 PagesWorkplace bullying is a growing problem in the American workplace and the Nursing Profession no exception. Addressing workplace bullying and its impact on the nursing profession is paramount to upholding patient safety and decreasing nursing attrition rates. Defining the problem is the first step in addressing it. In the past, workplace bullying was referred to as â€Å"Nurses eating their young.† There are many names for the various levels of workplace bullying like horizontal and lateral violenceRead MoreEssay on Bullying Within the Nursing Profession in Australia2313 Words   |  10 PagesWorkplace bullying is increasingly being recognised as a serious problem in society. Reports from the general media and professional press suggest that there is increasing evidence that the scale of bullying, harassment and violence amongst health care staff is widespread (UNISON, 2003). Chaboyer, Najman, and Dunn (2001) explain that although nursing in Australia is now considered a profession, the use of horizontal violence, bullying and aggression in nursing interactions has been identified asRead MoreBullying And The Nursing World : What Is It? Who Is Affected? How Do We Fix It1721 Words   |  7 PagesBullying in the Nursing World: What is It? Who is Affected? How Do We Fix It? Of all professions, nursing has been consistently ranked as the most honest and ethical of all professions polled. In fact, this year our profession was ranked the most honest and ethical for the thirteenth year in a row (Sachs Jones, 2014). But for our consistent rankings, there is a quiet festering problem that has been growing among us; a problem that has largely been disregarded as too infrequent to worry aboutRead MoreVertical Violence And Its Effects On The Nursing Profession1107 Words   |  5 PagesNursing is a profession that is based on the principles of caring and ethics. For years nursing has been continuously ranked as the most trusted profession (Riffkin, 2014). Nurses advocate for patients even if it means standing up to doctors and hospital administrators. Shockingly, for a job rooted in compassion, horizontal violence is a devastatingly common occurrence in the nursing profession. Horizontal violence, or workplace bullying, is defined as repeated incidences of agg ressive behaviourRead MoreWorkplace Bullying Is A Phenomenon That Affects Many Organizations Essay892 Words   |  4 PagesWorkplace bullying is a phenomenon that affects many organizations, especially among healthcare professionals. â€Å"Bullying of nurses has been identified as affecting patient outcomes, occupational stress, and staff turnover with fifty percent of those reported being bullied identified managers or directors as the bullies†(Etienne, 2014, p. 6). This paper will analyze data, information, knowledge, and wisdom continuum as it relates to workplace bullying in the healthcare environment. It will identifyRead MoreWorkplace Bullying And Effective And Ineffective Management Strategies1683 Words   |  7 Pagesthat they have been affected by workplace bullying, whether they were the target or the witness (2). The nursing profession is no exception to this startling statistic. Both the American Nurses Association (ANA) and The Joint Commission (TJC) have add ressed the need for a positive work environment that is â€Å"free of abusive behavior, such as bullying, hostility, abuse of authority, and reprisal for identifying abuse in the workplace† (8). Bullying in nursing is thought to begin during undergraduateRead MorePersonal Statement : Florence Nightingale Essay1349 Words   |  6 Pages for centuries, were on the front lines, taking care of the sick and wounded by any means necessary, forsaking their own happiness for the care of others. Their dedication was endless, going hours without sleep, and possibly days without eating. Nursing was and currently is a taxing career, that demands perseverance, patience, compassion, and trust. A nurse was once held in high esteem, considered the guardian angel to many, at times respected more than the physician. Florence Nightingale establishedRead MoreThe Effects Of Bullying On The Health Care Industry1437 Words   |  6 PagesLiterature Review Bullying is a prevalent problem that has existed in the health care industry for a long time, but people did not want to talk about it and it was kept as an ugly secret. When the occurrence of misbehavior increased over time, health care providers started breaking the silence. The evidence of bullying has shown the effect on patient outcomes as well as the victims. According to studies, nurses particularly younger age females are more susceptible to bullying than any other health

Treasury and Risk Management Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Treasury and Risk Management. Answer: Determining the fairly, over and under priced future contracts: Risk free rate 0.80% Cost per ounce $ 3.00 Delivery data (months) (A) Future price per ounce (B) Current spot price (C) Discounting (D=e-0.80%*A) Exp spot price (E=(B*D)(3*A) Difference E-C Indication 1 $ 1,293.48 $ 1,280.00 0.99 $ 1,280.17 $ 0.17 Fairly priced 2 $ 1,310.66 $ 1,280.00 0.98 $ 1,283.86 $ 3.86 Overpriced 3 $ 1,318.77 $ 1,280.00 0.98 $ 1,278.50 $ (1.50) Underpriced 6 $ 1,358.99 $ 1,280.00 0.95 $ 1,277.30 $ (2.70) Underpriced From the evaluation of above calculation only the first contract is identified as fairly priced, while the rest contracts are either underpriced or overpriced. This mainly indicates that the overall futures contract needs to be drafted much better for reducing the arbitrage opportunity (Chance and Brooks 2015). Identifying the arbitrage opportunity by inspecting each contract against the spot gold price: Risk free rate 0.80% Cost per ounce $ 3.00 Delivery data (months) (A) Future price per ounce (B) Current spot price (C) Discounting (D=e0.80%*A) Exp spot price (E=(C*D)(3*A) Difference E-B 1 $ 1,293.48 $ 1,280.00 1.01 $ 1,293.28 $ (0.20) 2 $ 1,310.66 $ 1,280.00 1.02 $ 1,306.64 $ (4.02) 3 $ 1,318.77 $ 1,280.00 1.02 $ 1,320.09 $ 1.32 6 $ 1,358.99 $ 1,280.00 1.05 $ 1,360.94 $ 1.95 The overall gold futures contract could eventual help in identifying the profit that could be generated from the investment. There is relevant arbitrage opportunity that could be identified from the gold prices from today, which is seen in the above table. There is relevant arbitrage opportunity, which could be used by the individual investors to generate riskless trade from investment. From months 3 and 6 overall future price is less than spot future price, which directly allows the investors to gain extra income from their investment in futures. Bodie (2013) mentioned that increasing future price could eventually allow the investor to generate higher revenue from investment. Describing the arbitrage opportunity by combining two futures: The combination of Futures for 3 month and futures for 6 month eventually helps in identifying the Arbitrage opportunity. From the evaluation of table 1 and table 2, significant information can be gathered regarding future value and spot value of the gold contact. Difference between future contract and the expected spot price in future is relatively positive for 3 months future and negative for 2 months future.This only indicates that using 3 months future relevant arbitrage opportunity could be used by the investor for an additional benefit of $1.32. Therefore, buying future contract of 3 months and selling the spot 3 months future could eventually help in gaining and overall profit of $1.32 per gold future contract. This measure could eventually help reducing the risk from trades. However, Lam (2014) argued that assumptions in investments are subject to market risk, which could change with the changing external environment. There is an alternative strategy, where 2 months old furni ture could be sold in the current levels, whereas future spot price in two months could be bought. This could eventually help in getting a profit of $4.02 from the investments conducted in 2 months future contract. References Bodie, Z., 2013.Investments. McGraw-Hill. Chance, D.M. and Brooks, R., 2015.Introduction to derivatives and risk management. Cengage Learning. Lam, J., 2014.Enterprise risk management: from incentives to controls. John Wiley Sons.

Eulogy for beowulf free essay sample

A glorious man has died, a very close friend of mine. His name is Beowulf, our King and mighty protector of men. He was a brave man, the bravest I knew, his steel skull never gave up on him and until the very last moment he wore that ancient battle gear through his final war for life. Our great Beowulf once said, â€Å"Grendel is no braver, no stronger than I am,† (677-678). He defeated Abel’s descendent with nothing more than his very own skeleton suit. No man ever had the courage to battle with the evil Grendel who tortured the Danes. Ha! Our beloved warrior isn’t just a man; he must have been a descendent from some God! Only Beowulf had the strength and will to force Grendel to his death. He ended the suffering, the grief and the sorrow of the Danes great protector and his people. Not only did he end the Danes misery but he graciously accepted Hrothgars friendship, mead and rings of gold. We will write a custom essay sample on Eulogy for beowulf or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Generously shared his fortunes with his fellow Geats and privileged them all with his presence. However that was not the end for Beowulf, for the vicious Grendel must have descended from something if not only evil. Beowulf took on the mother of Grendel, even more fearsome than her offspring, alone. Him and his men could have easily denied the battle and let the mother of evil lash out on the people who feared her, but of course not. The almighty warrior knew he had the power to stop her; he would never leave innocent people to suffer her treachery. Defeating her was just a mere wrestling match for the marble Beowulf. Telling his story reminds me of a young Beowulf I once knew. We would follow his father around and be guided by the best of warriors. His father had carved special wooden swords for both of us to defend our families with. One day Beowulf and I lost ourselves in a tree-maze, we could not find our way home for days, and in those three moons we came across a slithering foe with nothing more to his name than a few twigs and a dead mouse. Seeing this Beowulf had stripped down, crouched to his level and as vulnerable as he was he managed to capture the serpent for us both to enjoy. When we arrived home carrying the beasts’ mask we were praised for our bravery and skills. From then on Beowulf was known for his courage and bravery, and most importantly his loyalty to comrades. Not once did he even think about leaving my beaten young self behind, Beowulf, the magnificent friend that he was, stayed by my side and helped me survive those long nights as children. Be it luck, skill, or the guiding hand of God. Beowulf so strongly believed in the will of God, and after his battle with Grendels mother he proclaimed to Hrothgar, â€Å"I’d have been dead at once, and the fight finished, the she-devil victorious, if our Father in heaven had not helped me,† (1656-1558). His strong faith in our sun bearer made him seem like a super human , as if knowing what God had wished to happen, helping him win his battles. If Beowulf were here in the flesh he would not want us all to mourn, but to rejoice and celebrate his return to our Father. For he died to protect his nation and his name, he passed surrounded by precious jewels and silvers. His going was easy, knowing his fate was written and going according to plan. After his final words were said Wiglaf goes to the other Geats and tells them, â€Å"with Gods good grace he,(Beowulf), helped himself, swung his sword alone and won his own revenge. I went to him knowing that nothing but Beowulfs’ strength could save us,† (2874-287). Even after his last sip of life Beowulfs’ strength and fame live on. His fortune will be buried and go with him into eternal rest. His name will live on forever, and while he sits up there with our Lord, I know he is watching over his kingdom. As well as all of us who love and worship him as our eternal protector. May us all carry on and forever remember Beowulf.

Essay on Management 436 Db

Essay on Management 436 Db Essay on Management 436 Db Unit Four Discussion Board One MGMT436-1205B-01 Managing Organizational Change Dr. Marcia Brown Suequeena Diane Williams January 29, 2013 Hello Dr. Brown and Fellow Classmates: For our first discussion board for the week, we were asked to download the required work redesign document complete by a firm’s internal consulting team. Acting as external consultants, the task is to review the document as it is presented and render suggestions about what was done correctly along with any concerns and recommendations that are deemed necessary to mention. With that prompt in mind, I have formulated the following responses to the questions that Dr. Brown has posed. Discussion on the Utilized Analysis and Work Redesign Strategies In order to address the organizational issues of increasing expense and budgetary costs, lack of quality and timely work, excessive chargebacks and customer service issues, the assigned internal consulting team took the following actions: * Conducted discussion with Management over time * Interviews/discussions with customers * Mailed surveys to employee’s homes in hopes of gauging individual motivation and potential problems * Facilitated team building workshops * Re-issued surveys at workshops when poor response was received Based on the above information and researched material, the internal consulting team opted to employ the Motivational Work Design Strategy. Created from research completed in organizational psychology by Hackman and Oldham, the motivational model encourages job enrichment and enlargement (Campon and Mumford, 2005). Basically, this model of work redesign believes that performance on a job is directly correlated with employing and retaining employees who are both satisfied and involved with organization procedures. Upon gaining knowledge of the issues, the first thing the internal consultants did was interview with the management. From this meeting, they suggested that the employees complete a survey. All of these events directly relate to the Motivational Work Design Strategy discussed above. Discussion on the Successfully and Unsuccessfully Addressed Change Factors As it relates to the given scenario, the increased team building, employee input and communication issues were all properly addressed. However, it is believed that the internal consultants did not properly address the functional complaint routing system. Basically, if a customer contacted the organization with a problem, they could not receive an immediate response because the answering representative did not have the required knowledge to answer the question. As a result, the question had to be forwarded to a supervisor and who would then forward to a compliance specialist. By the time the customer receives the answer to his/her question, the problem is usually resolved which only further aids to the customer’s irritation and/or aggravation. It is believed that the employees would feel more included in the organization if they had the proper information to answer the questions asked of them as opposed to simply being a call taker only registers complaints. Discussion on Addressing the Unsuccessful Change Process Issue Since the internal consultants did not address the employee/customer service issues in the Motivational Model Theory that they

Report on RIP CURL Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Report on RIP CURL - Assignment Example The report aims at comparing the business communication process of Billabong with Rip Curl, one of the leading organizations selling gifts items in different parts of the world. The business communication process of both organizations is on the similar line because of the impact of globalization and wide arrays of consumers across the world. Over the years, online communication has changed the communication by making it fast and affordable for the masses. It has also helped in reaching consumers of different parts of the world in an effective manner. It needs to be understood that both organizations have been operating in same economies. The Australian economy has been doing well and is considered as one of the highly sustainable economies. Australia has been considered as a hot tourist spot helping Billabong and Rip Curl to be successful in the past as well as in the present. Rip Curl can be considered as a primitive organization with strong focus on direct communication. It has a great mixture of conventional and modern approach towards communication. The information was garnered from wide arrays of sources and resources like journals, website and newspapers that confirmed the communication approach raising problems. Overall, it can be assumed that the organization can only be successful through effective business strategies embedded with an honest and transparent mode of communication. (Roger. (1997) Chap

The assignment should be presented as a Journal opinion article and Essay - 2

The assignment should be presented as a Journal opinion article and address an economic issue of current interest to Wall Street Journal readers - Essay Example This is according to the National Association of Realtors monthly survey on real- estate agents. On the other hand, foreclosing has incorporated selling out at a discount rate to traditional homes. This is because of lenders’ motivation to cut the price and in order to sell fast. In addition, the maintenance of these homes is not up to standard. As a result, a foreclosed property sale can bring down the ‘comps’ involved in appraising the value of other homes being sold in the neighborhood. A survey carried out indicates that, sales from previously owned homes have gone down during the last eight months. The sales were down 7.5% a year earlier, resulting to five consecutive months where sales have dropped below the year earlier level (Timiraos, 2014). Moreover, some of the decline in the existing home sales is because of shrinking supply of distressed homes. To the home sellers and builders, this is good news, unlike for the investors or real estate agents whose living was depended on recycling these properties onto the market. Although the home prices no longer depreciate, traditional sellers have been reluctant in listing their homes for sale. In addition, the building of new homes is still low. The impact of this is that, the homes in the market are not many. The effect of this is that, prices are very high due to the high demand but the homes are less in supply. To the homeowners, this is a great deal but unwelcoming to anyone in search for a house and currently does not possess one. Therefore, even as home sales have decreased, monthly supply of homes is way below the highs of housing bust because there are few homes available to make a choice. The slowing effect of housing market is therefore due to a few homes available for sale, leading to high prices. These gains are the cause of homes being less affordable, particularly after mortgage rates heightened recently.

Relationship Outside of the Strange Situation Essay Example for Free

Relationship Outside of the Strange Situation Essay The attachment of an infant to his mother is an important part of development. A mother is the first experience of love and care that the child will ever have. This attachment also has important implications in the development of the child and even into adulthood. Children develop styles of attachment depending on their experiences with their caregivers and with their mothers. There are different attachment styles that have been identified in children. The first one is secure attachment, anxious-ambivalent attachment, anxious-avoidant attachment and disorganized attachment (Cassidy Shaver, 1999). Theorists and scientists have identified the Strange Situation Protocol to be the most common method in studying attachment in infants. The Strange Situation Protocol is also the most empirically supported method for assessing attachment. Based on the behavior of the infant in relation to their mothers or caregivers, they are grouped into the different kinds of attachment already identified. It should be noted, however, that attachment does not stem from the thinking of the child. Rather, it is a feature of the relationships of the infant to different people. In early childhood, the child may exhibit different kinds of attachment. Yet beyond the age of four, children may settle for one particular kind of attachment (Greenspan, 1993). Studying Attachment Beyond the Strange Situation Protocol The Strange Situation Protocol (12 months to 20 months) is the most popular method in measuring attachment in children. Pederson and Moran (1996) decided to investigate children’s attachment outside of the Strange Situation. Their study, â€Å"Expressions of the attachment relationship outside of the strange situation,† observed 41 preterm infants together with 38 full-term infants at home with their mothers. These infants were at observed during their 8 months and 12 months of age. They were also observed within the Strange Situation at 18 months. The purpose of the study is to compare the attachment expressions in the two distinct settings. The researchers looked at the four different kinds of attachment relationship expressions. They discovered that there is an 84% concordance in the differences between secure and non-secure attachment relationship at home for infants at 12 months old. Avoidant relationships at this stage also displayed very high concordance. In addition to this, the study also found out that around 30% of the dyads were classified with ambivalent attachment at home and in the Strange Situation. The mothers in secure relationships at the Strange Situation were more sensitive on the 8 and 12 months as compared to mothers who displayed ambivalent and avoidant relationships. On the other hand, the mothers in non-secure relationships did not display any marked difference in their sensitivity. In the Strange Situation, those infants in secure relationships displayed the characteristics of having effective secure base behavior. Moreover, they also displayed physical contact and affectionate sharing. During the 12-month home observations, these infants were easier to deal with because they were not very difficult to interact with. The research method of the study was naturalistic as the researchers observed the infants at home. They managed to take note of the way that the infants related with their mothers. At the strange situation, however, the approach became more manipulative because of the requirements of the protocol. In addition to this, the authors looked at several variables pertaining to the expressions of attachment relationships. They looked at the reunion behaviors, the reactions of children to their mothers and to other persons that they are interacting with. The reactions of the children to strangers, to caregivers and to the mothers were logged. The reaction of the children to the return of their parents was also noted by the researchers. To analyze the research problem effectively, the researchers studied infants in two different settings: at home and at the strange situation. In addition to this, they also observed the subjects in different ages—at 8 months, 12 months and 18 months, which is already included in the Strange Situation. As a control group for the variable, this enabled the researchers to understand the differences in attachment of the children in different situations and at different stages of their development. The researchers utilized unobtrusive observations in the home setting where they observed the natural tendencies of children and their relationships with the members of the household. They pre-determined the kinds of behavior and relationships they were looking after and noted their observations. As the study progressed, they compared their notes and established looked at the kinds of attachment relationships for analysis. The researchers explored the literature on the Strange Situation, the studies conducted concerning the observations of infants and their attachment relationships at home and the limitations of observing infants within the Strange Situation Protocol. Given these developments in the literature, they found out that there is a lack of studies focusing on the attachment relationships beyond the Strange Situation Protocol. The main contribution of the study is the way that they observed infants beyond the Strange Situation. This enabled them to make comparisons as to the development of attachment relationships of younger infants and compare that with findings within the strange situation. The presentation of the findings of the study is not very clear. One way to improve this would be stating the findings in terms that could be better understood by readers and not only by intellectuals and scientists. The inclusion of diagrams and tables would also greatly help in understanding the results of the study and its application in the lives of mothers and their developing children. There are no apparent ethical issues that can be discerned in the study. Observing the infants and their mothers at home, however, can yield some important ethical considerations in the study. It may be seen as disrupting on the processes and relationships of the family members. In addition to this, the child may also be alerted by the presence of the researcher and this could have potential impact on the exploration of a toddler of the house. This should also be factored into the study. The way that the study compared attachment relationships of children below the Strange Situation is laudable. The study could be further explored by studying the attachment relationships of children beyond the Strange Situation. The researchers studied children at 8 months, 12 months and 18 months. The study could be further improved by studying children beyond the 20 months of the Strange Situation. This way, the study could yield important insights in the utility or inadequacy of the Strange Situation as method of measuring attachment relationships. Conclusion The study of Pederson Moran (1996) helps in understanding the Strange Situation and the way that infants develop attachment relationships at an age that falls below the strange situation. Their findings suggest that there are not much important differences in the way that non-secure mothers and infants develop attachment in the strange situation and outside of it. However, for those with secure relationships and ambivalent ones, there is concordance and better long term development of attachment. This has implications in the way that children should be treated during their infancy. Reference Cassidy, J. , Shaver, P. , (Eds). (1999) Handbook of Attachment: Theory, Research, and Clinical Applications. New York: Guilford Press. Greenspan, S. (1993) Infancy and Early Childhood. Madison, CT: International Universities Press. Pederson, D. R. Moran, G. (1996). Expressions of Attachment Relationship Outside of the Strange Situation. Child Development, 67, 915-927.

Creation of the American Constitution :: American America History

Creation of the American Constitution A constitution is the legal structure of our political system, establishing governmental bodies, determining how their members are selected, and prescribing the rules by which they make their decisions. The nation's founders, fifty-five men, met in Philadelphia in the summer of 1787 to write a new constitution and to form a new government. George Washington was elected chairman of the convention.The founders were all very well-educated. Over half the delegates had collage degrees, which was rare in the North American continent at that time. They also had experience in governing. More than forty of the delegates held high offices in state governments, including three who were governors. The founders believed in the idea that the purpose of government was the protection of individual life, liberty and property. Following the election of George Washington as president of the convention, Governor Edmund Randolph of Virginia presented a draft of a new constitution .The Virginia Plan proposed a two house legislature. A lower house directly elected by the people of the states based on the population, and an upper house elected by the lower house.The congress was to have broad legislative power ,with veto over laws passed by state legislatures. The President and cabinet would be elected by legislature. The national judiciary would be elected by legislature , and their would be a "Council of Revision" with power to veto laws of Congress. Delegates from New Jersey , New York and Delaware did not agree to the Virginia Plan due to the great power delegated to the national government. William Paterson of New Jersey submitted a counterproposal .The New Jersey Plan proposed a one-house legislature, with equal state representation regardless of population. Congress had some legislative power, including levying some taxes and the regulation of commerce.The plan also proposed separate executive and judicial branches , elected by Congress and removable by petition from majority of state governors.The judiciary was appointed by the chief executive .The plan also included the supremacy clause , stating that the Constitution and federal laws would supersede over state constitutions and laws . After several months of debate , Roger Sherman of Connecticut came forward with a compromise.The Connecticut Compromise proposed a two-house legislature , with numerical representation in the directly elected House and equal state representation in the indirectly elected Senate. It also gave Congress broad legislative power, including the power to levy taxes and to regulate commerce . It proposed a single executive , chosen by an Electoral College .The judiciary would be appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate .It also included the Supremacy Clause.

How Are the Articles of Confederation Provided an Effective Form of Government

Question Analyze the degree to which the Articles of Confederation provided an effective form of government with respect to any two of the following Foreign relations, economic conditions, western lands Warrant The Articles of Confederation were designed to offer Americans the protection of a government without the tyranny associated with George III. During the time period in which they were in use, their effectiveness was tested through events dealing with foreign relations, economic conditions and the settlement of western lands.Resolution Although the Articles experienced some success in dealing with western lands, the general effectiveness of the articles was poor and created potential problems for the young nation. Claim Under the Articles a system was established for the successful settlement of western lands. Data The Land Ordinance of 1787 divided the Northwest Territory into six square mile townships and set aside one section of each township for public education. The Northw est Ordinance established the method by which the Northwest Territory was to be divided into states.Under this ordinance, there was to be no slavery in these territories and the population would determine a new state’s time of entering the union. These land ordinances were extremely effective and Grounds were utilized even after the Articles had been destroyed. Claim But not all of the events under the Articles were this successful. Grounds Internal economic conditions as well as foreign affairs developed in such a way that American livelihood was affected. ata After the Revolutionary War Britain maintained a stronghold in North America by maintaining their trading posts in the Northwest Territory. This action was in direct opposition to the terms agreed upon in the Treaty of Paris and dampened British-American relations. Since Britain was a major world power and America was only a fledgling nation, this posed a serious threat to the U. S. The British not only maintained thes e trading posts but encouraged Indian raids on American settlers and freely navigated the Great Lakes.Grounds This continuing British presence in the U. S. was a threat to American independence. Since Congress could not raise an army, it was difficult for the US to fight back. Data Within the states, inflation and individual debt because of hard money policies created unrest with the populace. Many farmers, like Daniel Shay, had sunk into debt because of unstable currencies of the states and resisted paying taxes to the states. Shay’s rebellion was a warning to the founding fathers of the ineptitude of the Articles of Confederation.There was no national army and an army of farmers from the surrounding area had to be raised to put down the revolt. Grounds This was the final event which brought the need for a new form of government to the attention of the American people. Analysis Thus, although the Articles brought about some success as America’s first form of governmen t, their ultimate achievements were minimal and proved that they could not offer the stability and protection demanded of a valid government.

W. E. B. Dubois, Anna Cooper, And Karl Marx The Social...

In analyzing Jerome Karabel’s: Police Killings Surpass the Worst Years of Lynching, Capital Punishment, and a Movement Responds, in comparison to the writings of Karl Marx, W.E.B. Dubois, Charlotte Gilman, Anna Cooper, and Ida Wells-Barnett, the social problems revealed within the text address the social conflicts of society and how differing populations are faced with discrimination and oppression by those who are dominant in power. Jerome Karabel’s profound article specifically focuses on killings committed by the police as a growing social problem resulting from the most recent movement of racial injustice within the United States. All of these authors offer a unique perspective as they represent different populations within the United†¦show more content†¦In comparison to Karl Marx, Karabel notes how those who are subjected to incarceration are pushed out of the job market, disqualified from being permitted to feed their families with food stamps, allows f or a criminal-background check to affect their possibility of facing discrimination in their housing situation and this increases their chance of facing further incarceration later on. As Marx sees conflict as a necessary element of society, Karabel addresses it as a growing and unresolved issue. Through W.E.B. Dubois’ The Souls of Black Folk, he creates a unique narrative for the African American community and how they have undergone prejudice as a population of people. From his narrative, he derives this concept of a â€Å"veil† that African Americans face in American society and how they may develop a double consciousness as well. Through the concept of a double consciousness, those subject to this may develop separate identities through their ethnicity and through their identity as an American. This may create a conflict of identity within the individual and as a result, these individuals may undergo the negative effects of â€Å"the veil† that may limit these individuals socially and economically within a society. He blatantly states that the â€Å"criticism of writers by readers, of government by those governed, of leaders by those lead...this is the

Analysis Of The Movie The Fight Ends - 2435 Words

’s, and he tries to pull her away when she confesses that she wants to give up on LaMotta due to the lack of attention and affection he’s been giving her, because of that a fight breaks down between Salvy and Joey, Joey does not mention it to his brother Jake for the fear that he would physically abuse Vickie. Knowing that Jake has been having thoughts of Vickie cheating on him, instead Joey talks Jake into fighting Billy Fox for a shot at the championship title. During the fight LaMotta stops pounding Fox for the reason being too strong and could end up hurting him without any efforts, which causes him to be suspended from the board for a short while during which he realizes the mistake of his judgment and starts sobbing uncontrollably.†¦show more content†¦In 1951 LaMotta alienated from his brother, and his boxing career is on the decline, LaMotta loses his middleweight title to Robinson during their final encounter. LaMotta moves with his wife and children to Miami around the year 1956 where he opens his new nightclub spending long nights away from home while chatting up other women at his nightclub exchanging kisses and flirtatious behaviors. One night LaMotta got caught introducing two 14 year old girls to men and was arrested. Afterwards he tries and fails at bribing his way out of the case by selling the jewels on his championship belt. During that time his wife had divorced him and acquired custody of the children and a restraining order against LaMotta. After spending a year in jail regretting his actions and questioning his misfortune, LaMotta returned to New York City in 1958 where he happened to stumble upon his estranged brother and asks for forgiveness but Joey does it elusively. The movie ends with the return to the opening scene in 1964 in which Jake recites lines from a 1954 movie about needing his brother, and shouldn’t have left him and should’ve been there for him. The final screen projects with a biblical quote from John IX. 24–26, The New English Bible stating: So, for the second time, [the Pharisees] summoned the man who had been blind and said: â€Å"Speak the truth before God. We know this fellow is a sinner.† â€Å"Whether or not he is

Obesity Of The United States Essay - 1807 Words

Obesity in general is becoming an epidemic in the United States. It is also being considered a disease. Obesity is an excessively high amount of body fat or adipose tissue in relation to lean body mass. The amount of individuals who are affected by this medical disease are increasingly located in the lower class. It is possible that government aid food programs are no help to this issue. Not only are adults being affected, but more children are falling into the category of obese. Obesity in children can be looked at from many possible areas, such as race and ethnicity, the education level of the parents, their gender, and where they are located in a city or town. Many researchers have begun to attempt to discover a solution to this growing epidemic. Obesity is increasing in low income areas in the United States. Government aids and other programs help aid low-income families and help battle obesity. A child who is obese cannot be blamed for the entire problem. Parents of obese chil dren with a low socioeconomic status almost always have government aid help. Socioeconomic status, or SES, is generally determined by the amount of education a person has accumulated. In general, low income children are more likely to be obese compared to children who live in a higher income household. This is not consistent through all races and ethnicities. According to The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, approximately 4.5 million children in low income households are consideredShow MoreRelatedObesity On The United States981 Words   |  4 Pagesis made home doesn’t mean is healthy. According to article â€Å"The state of obesity† by better policies of America more than one third of adults (34.9) are obese in the United States. But why is there so much obesity on the United States and who is there to blame? We can go ahead and blame the fast food restaurants or we can blame the people itself. 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Fast food restaurants attract the attention of our younger generation and are some of the mainRead MoreObesity : The United States1268 Words   |  6 PagesOctober, 2015 Obesity in America Over the past few decades, obesity rate has grown drastically in the United States. â€Å"A third of U.S. adults are obese† (Brady 519), placing them at a higher risk for diseases, and increased healthcare spending. It a preventable nutritional problem that affects people of all ages, gender and race, with minority groups and people of low socioeconomic status disproportionately affected. It is a multifaceted problem with many issues at its root. Obesity is the resultRead MoreObesity And The United States1265 Words   |  6 Pages Obesity in the United States has been a serious problem affecting Americans and has been continually growing higher in numbers each year. American obesity has nearly doubled within the last 40 years and is now considered to be an epidemic that is affecting millions of people around the nation. According to the National institute of Diabetes and digestive and kidney Diseases, 31% of men and 35% of women are considered seriously overweight, along with 15% of children between the ages of six and nineteenRead MoreObesity in the United States1115 Words   |  4 PagesIn the United States today, obesity has become an enormous burden on both the health and healthcare of those affected. In the last 3 decades, the number of people overweight has increased dramatically. According to the Centers of Disease Control, as of 2013, 34.9% of our population is considered overweight or obese. America is the richest yet the fattest nation in the world, and our obese backsides are the butt of jokes in every other country (Klein, 1994). 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An Analysis of Egalias Daughters free essay sample

In the satire of the sexes, Egalia’s Daughters by Gerd Brantenberg, there is put forth a society different from which has ever been present in modern times. This would be a society where women were at the forefront and did the decision making, worked and held governmental positions. The men were portrayed in the way females live in present society, though it was often exaggerated to make that point. Men were dominated and ruled by women and had to do their bidding and cook for them and take care of the children, so on and so forth. By taking a hard look at how sexuality is imagined and experienced on all analytical levels and picking apart the social construction of gender in Egalia’s Daughters, society itself in the present can start to be unraveled as well. What is found in this book can transfer over to a point and parallel itself with present experiences of women and their struggle for equality, recognition and acknowledgement. In order to fully analyze the sexes in this book, the micro, meso and macro levels need to be looked at individually to observe where sexuality is imagined and experienced by both genders. On the micro level, the sexes are very different from one another in this book. The women are expected to be large in weight and wear pants and shirts. The men are often wearing skirts and blouses with a contraption called a peho which holds their genitals in place. This can be compared with a bra to women in society today. When Patronius Bram has to buy his first peho he’s struck with much anxiety and wondering. This means he’s beginning to enter adulthood and will attend the Maidmen’s Ball. Here is where boys expect to be â€Å"swept off their feet† by a certain woman and taken into a maidmen-room and engage in some sort of sexual activity. The boys expect it to be a wonderful experience and hope to have actual intercourse. The women on the other hand appear rather rowdy and in it only for the sexual relations. The whole goal of this ball is for the boys to be offered something called â€Å"fatherhood protection† from a woman. This can be compared to becoming engaged to be married in modern society today. Women view men as a sort of hindrance in this book—just view them as weak and by giving them fatherhood protection they’re doing them a huge favor. It’s the men that seem to actually love the women that choose them and try to not always focus on what’s going to happen sexually. On the meso level, it’s clear that there are certain norms regarding sexuality which are present in schools and the community. The classrooms in Egalia’s Daughters are dominated by the girls. There are many degrading comments coming from girls to boys. Boys are expected to be wearing their peho at all times when they leave the house even though it is often uncomfortable and not wanted. If they are seen without it it’s similar to the reaction of people in modern society seeing a woman who isn’t wearing her bra. Johnson writes in â€Å"Patriarchy, the system,† that socialization is just a process used to teach people how to participate in social systems (33). The men in this book are taught by what they are told to do and fall into specific roles that almost appear pre-determined. If they deviate from the norm, they are shunned which becomes evident at the end of the book when Patronius is trying to make changes and is persecuted for it and his ideas/beliefs. This correlates directly with feminists and the feminist movement that’s prominent in society today. The rules and expectations have been in place for so long it almost seems futile that true change will ever occur. However, as the book illustrates there’s always some others with the same beliefs and aspirations of equality. The women in the book don’t fully realize that though the society was built on equality, men are hardly equal to women. Johnson also writes â€Å"patriarchal culture is about the core value of control and domination in almost every area of human existence† (34). Though this is obviously a matriarchy, this domination is clear. Women make all the decisions regarding parliamentary laws and make the household decisions and control all finances. The men don’t usually work and are expected to watch the children (hence the term â€Å"housebound†) so they don’t have any access to money. They are made to be fully dependent on their woman. Even when engaging in sexual activity there are permissible positions and others that are regarded as dirty or deviant because the man is in control, which is unacceptable. It’s very interesting because the same can be said of modern society today. Women often have little access to financial means and have long since been expected to stay home with the children and let the husband work. This can actually be better explained when looked at on the macro-level. Though this book isn’t about a nation it’s fairly well-spread and established that women are in control of everything. There are some societies that differ in the treatment of men but it’s still a matriarchal situation. Gender in Egalia is socially constructed, similar to how it is in modern society—but opposite. Where men are considered inferior to women. Lorber writes â€Å"gender is one of the major ways that human beings organize their lives† (24). He goes on to describe how it occurs at birth when the genitalia are seen. In the book mothers often hope for a daughter like fathers in modern society often want a son. The reactions to certain events and punishments from women mold the men to be obedient and oppressed. When Patronius is telling his mother he wants to be a seawom diver she just tells him that no real menwim want to go to see. This immediately puts Patronius on a path of secrecy regarding his beliefs and ideas because he will just be told he’s not being realistic and his hopes dashed. He also can see from this that similar treatment will occur elsewhere because the society’s ideas are widespread and accepted. His little sister Ba is already demanding and abusive towards Patronius because she feels entitled since she’s a girl and he’s a boy. She ridicules him on being part of the frail sex and makes rude comments often. She’s been born into this society and her mother only encourages her by not punishing her when she ridicules Patronius. She’s just being a girl and that’s what girls do to boys. Sound familiar? Modern society would say the exact opposite, boys will be boys. So it can be said that Ba is not entirely responsible for the way she acts; it’s accepted and widespread although it certainly isn’t very civil. No one has a problem with it and it just begins a vicious cycle. In Egalia women are threatened by any uprising from men. Patronius tries to make changes that make men become more of an equal to women (though far from it) and he is shot down by the female lawmakers. Which are all of them—there are no men to have say in the laws and regulations. These men are looked at like all they are doing is stirring up trouble and are subject to ridicule and various shunning behaviors. This is also recognized by Hogeland in her article â€Å"Fear of Feminism† where she writes about feminism not being a fear of gender but a fear of the politics involved (18). Many men didn’t participate in any rebellion in Egalia because they feared repercussions or didn’t think their lives were all that bad and didn’t understand the magnitude of what was happening. This parallels directly to the feminist movement that occurred in the United States. As shown above, it’s evident that Egalia’s Daughters employs complete role-reversal of the sexes to illustrate the inequality that exists. By doing this every little think is analyzed and the reader can really see and pick out everything that contributes to one sex becoming more authoritative and powerful than another. Sexuality is present on all levels of analysis but experienced differently by each gender. Even in society today, when asking men and women their opinions and ideas on gender equality there will be very different responses. Men will often hinder change without even realizing it because they’re more privileged and don’t want to see their power leave them. The social construction of gender is also very easy to see throughout the book.

Two of the most important things Essay Example Essay Example

Two of the most important things Essay Example Paper Two of the most important things Essay Introduction In marketing two of the most important things are the marketing segmentation and the marketing- mix. Even if you come up with a â€Å"gee-whiz† product, if you do not use the right marketing ingredients the result can be devastating.Nowadays, Sony is the one of the most successfully growing electronic companies in the world but it cannot be attributed just to the technology and the innovation.Sony’s marketing segmentation consists of four different lines: electronics (camera, computer, camcorder, TV, Walkman, MP3 players), Sony Music and Sony Pictures, digital entertainment (Play Station) and mobile phone (SonyEricsson).One of the biggest steps in Sony’s life was when the Sony Computer Entertainment sector was set up with the Play Station 1 (PS1) concept, and later developed with the Play Station 2 (PS2) concept.By the mid-1990s, the whole company was in a deep funk. Its profits had sunk from a high of $1,3 billion in 1992 to a loss of $3,3 billion in 1995. The s olution was the Play Station division in 1993. Less than 5-years later, the Play station business had grown to achieve an incredible 40% of Sony’s $3 billion in operating profits and nowadays, it brings nearly half of the company’s profits and Sony owns the biggest share from this market in the world.So how was this success compromised?Task 1SEGMENTATIONSony endeavours to understand its customers as much as possible. The marketing segmentation makes the process more efficient and effective. It divides the market into small pieces and targets people who belong to the same group and feel the same desire for a product.Geographic:Sony visibly goes all out for to supply individual customers. The company concentrates its efforts in three key markets: USA, EU and Japan but it is also represented in 200 countries with support in 68 languages. Such a globally segmented market allows the organisation to focus specifically on the needs of their particular markets. The Sony Comput er Entertainment America (SCEA) has been set up by Sony to focus specifically on the USA market while the Sony Computer Entertainment Europe (SCEE) cares for the European consumers.A good example of how this has materialised is that its console and marketing of the product for the Japanese market. Sony focused on the fact that more than 20 million people have got high-speed internet connections and hence it offers PS2 with on-line function1. However, in the USA market the situation was different and they realised that the version did not have an on-line function.Mr. Jack Tretton, vice president of SCEA says: † Twenty per cent of customers choose the on-line PS2 and its eighty per cent buy the cheaper off-line product.†In the European market the EU member countries dominate, especially Western Europe. The major software writers are based in London, Paris, and Vienna to supply the huge game demand.Demographic:Gender- In the beginning, most software developed was specific t o the young male, like fighting and shooting games. Soon, however, Sony realised that it could benefit from the female members of society too. In 2004, it launched its innovation: the Eye Toy. It is a special camera which players can see themselves on the screen in real time and play table tennis, boxing, cleaning windows and drumming for example. This has been a success in 2003- 2.4 million pieces were sold. (Index 2004)Age- The PS1 console technically is inferior to the PS2 that it is also cheaper. It has fewer aggressive games so it is perfect for people age between 6 and 11. PS2 is more professional both in hardware and software hence the age segmentation is between 12 and 19.The newest Play Station console will probably be promoted in 2006 with special features. The processor might be implemented from the modernist IBM technology, which is used in the famous Power-Apple PC. It will also have internet modem so even adult players can find access the Internet playing on the networ k against each other.Psychographic:In Japan, Sony describes the Play Station 2 as an entirely new dohyou, using the Japanese world for sumo ring. Sometimes playing a game can mean more than just fun. People like playing and winning. It can be more serious even among adults. These people with achiever and ambitious personalities like to â€Å"challenge everything† (EA GAMES- one of the biggest software producer company).Behavioural:Benefit- Sony’s strategy is based on the fact that it tries to persuade consumers that its brand offers the best quality for their money and it is different from the others.The new PS2 for example, is, super light compared to the other consoles, thus it is mobile and children can take it with them on holiday, for example. With the mobile concept, Sony tries to squeeze out Nintendo’s palm consoles.Loyalty- The customers feel strong loyalty to the Play Station brand. First of all, it comes from the belief that the quality of the product and service satisfy the customers on a high level. Secondly, there is a correlation between the two consoles.Compatibility-The first generation of customers who grew up on PS1 prefer to buy PS2 because they can play with their old games on the new machine. This fact and the brand loyalty ensure that in the long run people become medium or even heavy users.Task 2 (A)MARKETING- MIXThe marketing- mix is the one of the most important things in marketing. The hardest thing is to find out the best mix from the existing ingredients.Product:Brand name- Sony always tries to persuade consumers that its brand offers the best quality for them. The company’s goal is to build a strong brand name to capture consumer loyalty and preference. The Sony name is synonymous with quality and value, while the Play Station name suggests the concept but it is clearly identified separately from the main brand.Hardware- The company spends huge amounts on research and development and is the first to prod uce products. When PS2 was first launched, Sony had made a machine, which was leading edge its features included a 128-bit processor called the â€Å"Emotion Engine† which was three times faster than a Pentium chip of the same vintage.Sony is the only company in the entertainment market which offers so many different designs of hardware: modern silver, serious black and futuristic transparent.The also produce more than 30 supplementary units.Software- From the beginning Play Station was developed in alliance with the biggest software companies such as, 3DO, EIDOS, NAMCO UBISOFT and EA GAMES. It made it able to produce much more software games in the early stages. Lately it has given it a big advantage when rivals want to step into the entertainment market. The key is the range of games- PS 1 and 2 offer more than 1500 games to its new consoles while Microsoft less than 500.Service and experience- Sony ranks customer care highly both before and after purchasing. In the main th is is delivered via the Internet through their very popular www.playstation.com homepage. The customers find product and technical advice, as well as being able to link into other PS customers to discuss matters. They can order and buy hardware and software support, play in networks and if somebody is registered in the database, they will receive special offers and a lot of useful information by e-mail. It brings the customers together and adds to the experience of being part of Play Station.Price:Sony used captive- product pricing for its launch, tried to sell its consoles on relatively cheap and make money on video games, hence it was able to reduce console pricing and increase its profit margin on games titles – to sixty-five per cent in 2002. (Index 2002)The PS2’s biggest rival was Microsoft’s X-Box consoles which were introduced in 2001 but it could not break into the market even though its price is $99 against PS2 which is $149. Sony reacted in 2003 with a new PS2 Satin Silver Edition and it increased sales by 15% because the new product wave was at the right time.Microsoft’s price strategy is simple, it tries to decrease the price. On the other hand, Sony offers its consoles with 2 free games to tempt costumers to buy rather than reduce its price and follow the rivals. Sony also has not entered the market at the low cost end, which its rivals have had to do in order to compete but have relied on its â€Å"Quality† image to support such a pricing strategy. It concentrates on the fact that people often think that if something is relatively cheap, it must be poor quality (even if it is not true).Place:Sony presents its Play Station concept in Asia, Europe, Africa, America and Australia.It promotes its consoles in specialist shops, supermarkets, particularly play shops and other similar places. Here costumers also can play with and test the new hardware and software with the available consoles.Every year the Play Station t ruck travels around America, hence an opportunity presents that customers are able to play and test the new games free in a futuristic surrounding.Promotion:The enterprise spends a lot of money on campaigns especially in the USA to squeeze out its biggest rival from the second biggest market2.Task 2 (A)THE U.S.PWhen first PS1 was launched in 1994, it was the right time to catch the new computer generation and create for them a new entertainment world. Ken Kutaragi dreamed up this new digital world. Kutaragi envisaged a computer business with personality, fun and emotion. After two years’ development engineers accomplished the creation of Play Station (PS1) with a totally new chip with a plastic shell. It was the first to combine a 32-bit processor, a graphics chip, and a decompression engine on the same piece of silicon, otherwise known as a system-on-a-chip. After this big step the entertainment project was launched. The whole concept was supported with product development a nd marketing knowledge on the highest level.SONY COMPUTER ENTERTAINMENT GROWTH IN REVENUES AND OPERATING PROFITS AS PERCENTAGE OF CORPORATE PROFITS,1995-1999 (IN BILLIONS OF YEN)95 96 97 98 99Sony Computer 35 201 408 700 760Entertainment RevenueSony Computer n/a (9) 57 117 137Entertainment OperatingIncomeSony Corporate (167) 235 370 520 339Operating Income(Gary Hamel- Leading the revolution (2000), p-172)Sony has created a different world. The â€Å"Play Station† and the â€Å"See the world of Sony† slogans perfectly reflect how Sony wants people to enjoy themselves and feel something special: get an experience, win in their new life and more than that.In the business the â€Å"consumer is the king† the golden rule is still the most important moment but in Sony’s marketing strategy it has been transformed.Akia Morito: â€Å"Our goal is to lead costumers where they want to go before they know where they want to go.†This is the real power of marketin g, when a company like Sony owns the intellectual property to lead their customers, hence the whole process is more comprehensible and predictable, that is why the strategy is more easily controlled, defended against rivals and monitored. Two of the most important things Essay Thank you for reading this Sample!

Will Rogers Essays (1221 words) - American Old West, Agriculture

Will Rogers Will Rogers was a cowboy that did rope tricks. He was loved by the crowds that watched him. ?Onto the stage ambled a friendly-faced, tousled-haired man wearing a cowboy getup and carrying a collection of lassos in his hand. He smiled at the audience, then threw out one of the ropes, twirling it in a circle in preparation for one of the complicated rope tricks he was hired to perform. But as he went into the trick, he miscalculated the size of the small stage, and the rope whacked into the backdrop and fell to the ground with a loud thud. The audience was silent as the obviously embarrassed cowboy reached down and picked it up. Without a word, he tried the trick a second time. Again, the rope slammed loudly onto the stage floor. Show directors had a standard way of dealing with such a disasters-get the performer away from the audience as fast as possible, or ?give'em the hook? in the theater parlance. As the curtain came down on the rope twirler, Buck thought sadly that the curtain had probably been drawn on the young hopeful's career. To his surprise, the audience was thinking differently. Instead of hurling jeers and catcalls, people here and there began to clap, and soon the entire theater was filled with the sound of applauses. The curtain went back up, but when the audience saw another musical number was next, they booed and hooted, demanding the return of the clumsy cowboy. They did not care that he had botched his act-there was something so appealing about him that the audience just wanted to see more of him. -2 The curtain went back down; after a few tense moments, it rose again as the cowboy, his smile even broader this time out, sauntered back onstage. The act went well this time out, and the audience responded with a standing ovation. Buck was impressed. It did not take too much imagination to recognize that he had found a real crowd pleaser.?1 In 1915, Will was becoming a follies star. He quickly got bored of his act. ?By 1915, Rogers had become a staple of the vaudeville circuit. He had no trouble getting jobs, and his act inevitably drew raves from the critics and the public alike. Recognition and good pay were not quite enough for Rogers, however, for he quickly grew bored doing the same type of act over and over. A man of tremendous energy, Rogers always had to have new challenges in order to maintain the level of concentration he needed to be at his absolute best as a performer.?2 War World I helped Will's career. He became a cracker-box humorist. ?In the Follies his famous line, ?Well, all I know is what I read in the papers,? introduced new highlights which he learned to bring into homely but unexpected focus. ?I never told a story in my life,? he once said. ?What little humor I've got pertains to now.? What the Civil War had been to earlier cracker-box humorists, and the Spanish-American War to Mr. Dooley, the First World War became to the rising star of Will Rogers-and continued through its sequels from the Peace Conference (?The United States never lost a war or won a conference?) to the Coolidge bull market (?Two thirds of the people promote while one-third provide?). As a Westerner, Rogers understood the Virginian's famous formula, ?When you say that, smile!? With a jester's immunity he deflated rhetoric, buncombe, and group smugness; and surprisingly few tempers were lost. ?3 -3 Will started writhing newspaper articles in 1922. He was a popular writer. ? In November 1922 Rogers had begun a long series of weekly articles for The New York Times and the Times from London, July 29, 1926, about Lady Astor's visit to Manhattan, set the tradition of his daily telegram, one terse paragraph that curbed his genial wordiness and proved to be his most popular medium. Syndication carried it to some 350 newspapers, with an estimated 40,000,000 readers. Writing almost constantly of politics, and belonging nominally to the Democratic party (because ?it's funnier to be a Democrat?), Rogers wisely chose the nonpartisan point of view.?4 Will loved to travel. Even if it could cost him his life. ?In the late summer of 1935 he planned a flight north to the Orient with his fellow Oklahoman, Wiley Post [q.v.]. About fifteen miles from Point Barrow, Alaska, on Aug. 15, their monoplane developed engine trouble and, with an Eskimo hunter